{"id":3779,"date":"2025-02-17T09:51:00","date_gmt":"2025-02-17T09:51:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/eltaher.xyz\/?p=3779"},"modified":"2025-09-30T09:55:55","modified_gmt":"2025-09-30T09:55:55","slug":"%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%88%d9%82%d8%aa-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%ac%d8%af%d8%a7%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%85%d8%a9-%d8%a5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/eltaher.xyz\/?p=3779","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a.. \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u0646\u064f\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 <a 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href=\"https:\/\/arab-digital-economy.org\/10919\">\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/a>\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a. \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0642 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0647\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0644\u064a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a\/Colonisation of Time\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a 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\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0639\u0627\u062f\u062a <a href=\"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2412.17944\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 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href=\"https:\/\/www.reputationsciences.com\/how-does-algorithm-work-on-social-media-platforms\/\">\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/a> \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ernberck.com\/sporadic-incentives\/\"> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631<\/a>. \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0622\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u062d\u0641\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0622\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639 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href=\"https:\/\/aicompetence.org\/operant-conditioning-in-gamification\/\">\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0648\u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0631\u063a\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u064a\u0643 \u062a\u0648\u0643 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0628\u0631 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\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u063a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 <a href=\"https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-digit\/submission\/google-maps-the-most-expansive-data-machine\/\">\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644<\/a> \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 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\u0648\u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636 \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.govtech.com\/health\/could-your-fitbit-data-be-used-to-deny-you-health-insurance.html\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a<\/a> \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0627 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\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 <a href=\"https:\/\/scitechdaily.com\/ai-could-predict-and-sell-your-desires-before-you-know-them\/\">\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 <a href=\"https:\/\/ephemerajournal.org\/contribution\/user-generated-content-free-labour-and-cultural-industries\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0645. \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.hootsuite.com\/user-generated-content-ugc\/\">\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a<\/a> \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0643 \u0648\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u062a\u0648\u0643 \u064a\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f&nbsp; \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u064f\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0630\u0628 \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649\u060c \u062a\u064f\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639 \u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0644\u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629. \u0641\u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649\u060c \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0643 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mondragon-corporation.com\/\">Mondragon<\/a>&nbsp;\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0647\u062c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/support.stocksy.com\/hc\/en-us\/articles\/360052102992-What-is-a-multi-stakeholder-cooperative\">Stocksy United<\/a>&nbsp;\u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u062a\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0648<a href=\"https:\/\/fairbnb.coop\/how-it-works\/\">Fairbnb<\/a>&nbsp;\u0643\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 Airbnb\u060c \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0645\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0643\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0646\u062c\u062f&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/coopcycle.org\/\">Co-opCycle<\/a>&nbsp;\u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0623\u0633\u0633 \u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u062d\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a. \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649. \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 <a href=\"https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%83%D8%B3\">\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0633<\/a> \u0643\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u064f\u0631\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B4%D8%A8%D9%83%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A9)\">\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0648\u0646<\/a> \u0643\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648<a href=\"https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B7%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%81%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%AD%D8%A9\">\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629<\/a> \u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u064f\u062d\u062a\u064e\u0643\u064e\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Fediverse\"> \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629. \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 <a href=\"https:\/\/joinpeertube.org\/\">PeerTube<\/a> \u0648<a href=\"https:\/\/pixelfed.org\/\">PixelFed<\/a> \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a &#8220;\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644&#8221; \u0641\u0642\u0637<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a 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\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646<a href=\"https:\/\/www.swissinfo.ch\/ara\/%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85\/%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%81-%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%83%D9%86%D9%86%D8%A7-%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B9-%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B0%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%A1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B9%D9%8A-%D9%85%D9%86-%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%84-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84-%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%89%D8%9F\/88006689\"> \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/a>\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c\u060c \u064a\u0638\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bayancenter.org\/2024\/02\/10816\/\"> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a<\/a> \u0639\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646 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\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0625\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0628\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 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